GlusterFS : Distributed + Replication
2016/08/07 |
Configure Storage Clustering.
For example, create a Distributed + Replication volume with 4 servers.
| +----------------------+ | +----------------------+ | [GlusterFS Server#1] |10.0.0.51 | 10.0.0.52| [GlusterFS Server#2] | | node01.srv.world +----------+----------+ node02.srv.world | | | | | | +----------------------+ | +----------------------+ | +----------------------+ | +----------------------+ | [GlusterFS Server#3] |10.0.0.53 | 10.0.0.54| [GlusterFS Server#4] | | node03.srv.world +----------+----------+ node04.srv.world | | | | | +----------------------+ +----------------------+ |
It is recommended to use partitions for GlusterFS volumes which are different from the / partition.
The environment on this example is set as that sdb1 is mounted on /glusterfs directory for GlusterFS Configuration on all Nodes.
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[1] | |
[2] | Create a Directory for GlusterFS Volume on all Nodes. |
[root@node01 ~]# mkdir /glusterfs/dist-replica |
[3] | Configure Clustering like follows on a node. (it's OK on any node) |
# probe the node [root@node01 ~]# gluster peer probe node02 peer probe: success. [root@node01 ~]# gluster peer probe node03 peer probe: success. [root@node01 ~]# gluster peer probe node04 peer probe: success. # show status [root@node01 ~]# gluster peer status Number of Peers: 3 Hostname: node02 Uuid: 2ca22769-28a1-4204-9957-886579db2231 State: Peer in Cluster (Connected) Hostname: node03 Uuid: 79cff591-1e98-4617-953c-0d3e334cf96a State: Peer in Cluster (Connected) Hostname: node04 Uuid: 779ab1b3-fda9-46da-af95-ba56477bf638 State: Peer in Cluster (Connected) # create volume [root@node01 ~]# gluster volume create vol_dist-replica replica 2 transport tcp \ node01:/glusterfs/dist-replica \ node02:/glusterfs/dist-replica \ node03:/glusterfs/dist-replica \ node04:/glusterfs/dist-replica volume create: vol_dist-replica: success: please start the volume to access data # start volume [root@node01 ~]# gluster volume start vol_dist-replica volume start: vol_dist-replica: success # show volume info [root@node01 ~]# gluster volume info Volume Name: vol_dist-replica Type: Distributed-Replicate Volume ID: 784d2953-6599-4102-afc2-9069932894cc Status: Started Number of Bricks: 2 x 2 = 4 Transport-type: tcp Bricks: Brick1: node01:/glusterfs/dist-replica Brick2: node02:/glusterfs/dist-replica Brick3: node03:/glusterfs/dist-replica Brick4: node04:/glusterfs/dist-replica Options Reconfigured: transport.address-family: inet performance.readdir-ahead: on nfs.disable: on |
[4] |